RLB CRANE INDEX®

167
+14 (9.0%)

Melbourne recorded a 9% jump in crane numbers for this edition. The RLB Crane Index® rose to 167 points from 153 points in Q3 2023.

Q1 2024

RLB CRANE INDEX®

MELBOURNE

Q1 2024

Highlights

Across Melbourne, 107 new cranes were added to projects, and 91 cranes were removed. This represents a net gain of 16 cranes, bringing the total number of cranes up to 194, compared to 178 recorded in the previous edition. This is a 13% drop in cranes compared to Q1 2019, when 222 cranes were recorded in Melbourne—the highest number of cranes since the RLB Crane Index began.

Total construction work done for the 2023 calendar year was up 3.9% compared to 2022. Victoria’s non-residential sector increased by 8.6% to $17.6bn worth of work done in 2023 compared to 2022. Engineering work done increased by 11.4% to $23.6bn in 2023, up from $21.2bn in 2022.

The residential sector decreased by 4.9% compared to previous year. Most residential sub-sectors saw lower activity in 2023, with apartments down by 10.8% and new houses down slightly by 0.4%

Overall, Melbourne saw net crane increases in the civil sector (up nine), data centres (up four), mixed use (up five), residential (up 13) and retail (up one). This reflects the continued public works activity that has been fuelling the engineering sector for the past few years. Some of these projects include the Westgate Tunnel, North East Link, Level Crossing Removals, and the Metro Tunnel project, all of which are all contributing to a record number of civil cranes. The current number of 32 civil cranes is above the previous sector high of 23 cranes in Q3 2021.

A decline in net crane numbers was seen in commercial (down six), health (down four), education (down three), aged care (down one), hotel (down one) and recreation (down one).

The residential sector currently accounts for 55% of all cranes in Melbourne, while the civil sector accounts for 17%.

Seven data centre cranes commenced at the Amazon Fulfilment Centre in Craigieburn, the largest number of cranes on a single project in Melbourne.

In the health sector, cranes were placed on projects at:

  • Frankston Hospital (Frankston)
  • St Vincents Private carpark extension (East Melbourne)
  • St Vincents Hospital (East Melbourne)
  • Thomas Embling Hospital Expansion (Fairfield)

Across the city’s six main regions, increases in crane numbers were only seen in the east and north, increasing by five and 26 respectively. No net change was recorded in the inner or Geelong regions. All other regions saw crane numbers decrease. There was an overall net gain of 16 cranes across Melbourne.

Q1 2024

Summary

RegionChange
INNER MELBOURNE 0
EAST 5
GEELONG 0
NORTH 26
SOUTH -9
WEST -6
SectorChange
AGED CARE -1
CIVIC 0
CIVIL 9
COMMERCIAL -6
DATA CENTRES 4
EDUCATION -3
HEALTH -4
HOTEL -1
MIXED USE 5
RECREATION -1
RESIDENTIAL 13
RETAIL 1
Increase in number of cranes
Decrease in number of cranes
Crane numbers steady

Q1 2024

Crane Activity

By Region

OPENING / CLOSING COUNT COMPARISON

OPENING COUNTMOVEMENTCLOSING COUNT
Q3 2023%NETQ1 2024%
INNER MELBOURNE8749%38-3808745%
EAST158%14-952010%
GEELONG11%1-1011%
NORTH1710%34-8264322%
SOUTH3620%13-22-92714%
WEST2212%7-13-6168%
TOTAL178100.0%107-9116194100.0%

By Sector

OPENING / CLOSING COUNT COMPARISON

OPENING COUNTMOVEMENTCLOSING COUNT
Q3 2023%NETQ1 2024%
AGED CARE31.7%1-2-121.0%
CIVIC21.1%1-1021.0%
CIVIL2312.9%23-1493216.5%
COMMERCIAL1810.1%6-12-6126.2%
DATA CENTRES31.7%7-3473.6%
EDUCATION42.2%0-3-310.5%
HEALTH179.6%6-10-4136.7%
HOTEL31.7%1-2-121.0%
MIXED USE73.9%6-15126.2%
RECREATION21.1%0-1-110.5%
RESIDENTIAL9452.8%55-421310755.2%
RETAIL21.1%10131.5%
TOTAL17820.2%107-911619422.3%